Doctrinal bias and its role in distorting the course of the historical narrative of the personality of Imam Hussein (peace be upon him) (a reading in the legacy of Ibn Taymiyyah)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32792/tqartj.v2i41.399Keywords:
Revolutions, governance, the Islamic ruler, the Islamic community, the ruler,Abstract
The revolution of Imam Hussein (peace be upon him) is considered the most important of the revolutions that took place against the Umayyad tyranny and its attempt to overturn the scales of government that Islam advocated. It must be available in the personality of the Islamic ruler, and on the other hand, he launched the initiative for the Islamic community to reject any personality, whatever it was, from controlling the Muslims unjustly, so his launch was clear-cut with specific goals, but on the other hand it was subjected to a real distortion by many of those who They were in favor of the ruler, whatever his attributes, so they tried to monitor that revolution by using a set of mechanisms by generating positions that are far from his personality, may God’s peace be upon him. The real texts of that incident and in line with the scientific vision that makes the evidence the ruler in that matter.
Downloads
References
• The Holy Quran
Ibn al-Atheer, Abi al-Hasan Ali bin Abi al-Karam bin Muhammad bin Abdul Karim bin al-Shaibani (630 AH / 1232 AD).
Al-Kamil in History, (Dar Sader Dar Beirut, Beirut - Lebanon 1385 AH / 1965 AD).
Ahmed bin Hanbal, Ahmed bin Muhammad bin Hanbal bin Hilal bin Asad Al-Shaibani, (241 AH / 855 AD).
- Al-Musnad (Dar Sader, Beirut - Lebanon, Dr. T).
Ibn Atham, Abu Muhammad Ahmad bin Atham Al Kufi, (314 AH / 926 AD).
- Kitab al-Futuh, investigation: Ali Shiri (1 edition, Dar Al-Adwaa, Beirut - Lebanon, 1411 AH / 1991 AD)
Al-Bukhari, Abu Abdullah Muhammad bin Ismail bin Ibrahim Al-Jaafi (256 AH / 869 AD).
- The Great History (Islamic Library, Diyarbakir, Turkey, Dr. T).
- Sahih Al-Bukhari, (Dar Al-Fikr, Beirut - Lebanon, 1401 AH / 1981 AD).
Al-Baladhuri, Ahmed bin Yahya bin Jaber (279 AH / 892 AD).
- Genealogy of Al-Ashraf, investigation and commentary: Muhammad Baqir Al-Mahmoudi (1 edition, Al-Alamy Publications Foundation, Beirut - Lebanon, 1394 AH / 1974 AD).
Ibn Taymiyyah, Taqi al-Din Abu al-Abbas Ahmad ibn Abd al-Halim (728 AH / 1328 CE).
- Fatwas Group, investigation: Amer Al-Jazzar and Anwar Al-Baz (4th edition, Dar Al-Wafaa, Mansoura, Cairo, 1426 AH / 2005 AD).
- Minhaj Al-Sunnah Al-Nabawiyyah Contradicting the Words of the Qadriya Shiites, investigation: Muhammad Rashad Salem (Dar Al-Fadila for Publishing, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, 1242 AH).
- A question about Yazid bin Muawiyah, investigation: Salah al-Din al-Munajjid (Arabic Scientific Academy publications, Damascus - Syria, 1963 AD).
- Ras Al-Hussein, investigation: Muhammad Hamid Al-Faqi (Muhammadiyah Sunna Press, 1949 AD).
Ibn al-Jawzi, Abu al-Faraj Abd al-Rahman bin Ali al-Qurashi (597 AH / 1200 AD).
- Regular in the History of Nations and Kings, study and investigation: Muhammad Abdul Qadir Atta and Mustafa Abdul Qadir Atta (Dar Al-Kutub Al-Ilmiyyah, Beirut - Lebanon, 1992 AD).
Al-Hakim Al-Nisaburi, Abu Abdullah Muhammad bin Abdullah bin Muhammad, (405 AH / 1014 AD).
- Al-Mustadrak on the Two Sahihs, investigation: Youssef Abd al-Rahman al-Maraashli (Dar al-Ma'rifah, Beirut - Lebanon, Dr. T).
Ibn Hibban, Alaeddin Ali bin Balban Al-Farsi (354 AH / 965 AD).
- Al Majrouhin (1 edition, Hyderabad, Deccan, India, 1393 AH / 1973 AD).
- Sahih Ibn Hibban, investigation: Shuaib Al-Arnaout (2nd edition, Al-Risala Foundation, Beirut - Lebanon, 1414 AH / 1993 AD).
Ibn Hajar, Shihab al-Din Abi al-Fadl Ahmad bin Ali bin Hajar al-Asqalani (852 AH / 1448 CE).
- Tahdheeb Al-Tahdheeb (1 edition, Dar Al-Fikr, Beirut / Lebanon, 1404 AH / 1984 AD).
Ibn Qutayba Al-Dinori Abi Muhammad Abdullah Bin Muslim (276 AH).
- The Imamate and Politics, investigation: Taha Muhammad Al-Zaini (Al-Halabi Foundation for Publishing and Distribution).
Al-Dhahabi, Shams Al-Din Abu Abdullah Muhammad bin Ahmed bin Othman, (748 AH / 1347 AD).
- History of Islam, investigation: Omar Abdel Salam Tadmouri, (1 edition, Dar Al-Kitab Al-Arabi, Beirut - Lebanon, 1407 AH / 1987 AD).
- Biography of the Flags of the Nobles, investigation: Shoaib Al-Arnaout (9th edition, Al-Resala Foundation, Beirut - Lebanon, 1413 AH / 1993 AD).
Ibn Saad, Muhammad bin Saad bin Manea Al-Zuhri, (230 AH / 844 AD).
- Al-Tabaqat Al-Kubra (Dar Sader, Beirut-Lebanon, Dr. T).
The grandson of Ibn al-Jawzi, Shams al-Din Abu al-Muzaffar Yusuf ibn Farghali (654 AH)
- Tazkirat Al-Khawas (Publications of Al-Sharif Al-Radi, Qom, Iran).
Al-Shahristani, Abu Al-Fath Muhammad bin Abdul Karim bin Abi Bakr Al-Shahristani (548 AH).
- Boredom and Bees, investigation: Muhammad Sayed Kilani (Dar Al-Maarifa, Beirut-Lebanon).
Ibn Abi Shaybah, Abdullah Ibn Muhammad Ibn Ibrahim Ibn Othman Ibn Abi Baskar Ibn Abi Shaybah Al-Kufi Al-Absi (235 AH / 849 AD).
- Al-Musannaf, investigation and commentary: Saeed Al-Lahham (1st edition, Dar Al-Fikr for printing, publishing and distribution, Beirut / Lebanon)
Ibn Tawus, Ali bin Musa bin Jaafar (664 AH).
- Al-Hof in the dead at Al-Tafuf (Holy Qom - Iran).
Al-Tabarani, Abi Al-Qasim Suleiman bin Ahmed Al-Tabarani (360 AH / 970 AD).
- Al-Mu’jam Al-Kabeer, investigation: Hamdi Abd al-Majid al-Salfi, (2nd edition, Dar Ihya al-Turath, Beirut - Lebanon, 1397 AH / 1976 AD).
- Musnad al-Shamiyyin (2nd edition, Al-Risala Foundation, Beirut - Lebanon, 1417 AH / 1996 AD).
Al-Tabari, Abu Jaafar Muhammad bin Jarir (310 AH / 922 AD).
- History of the Messengers and Kings (4th edition, Al-Alamy Foundation, Beirut - Lebanon, 1403 AH / 1993 AD).
Al-Tabari the Shiite, Abu Jaafar Muhammad bin Jarir bin Rustam Al-Tabari Al-Saghir (5th century AH / 11th century AD).
- Evidence of the Imamate, investigation: Department of Islamic Studies at the Mission Foundation (1 edition, the Mission Institute, Qom Al-Quds, Iran, 1413 AH).
Ibn Abd al-Bar, Abu Umar Yusuf Ahmad bin Abdullah Ahmad bin Muhammad Ahmad bin Abd al-Bar al-Nimri (463 AH / 1070 AD).
- The Collector of the Explanation of Knowledge and Its Virtues (1 edition, Dar Al-Kutub Al-Ilmiyyah, B Root - Lebanon, 1412 AH / 1991 AD).
Ibn Asaker, Abu al-Qasim Ali bin al-Hasan Ibn Hibatullah bin Abdullah al-Shafi’i (571 AH / 1175 AD).
- The History of the City of Damascus, investigation: Ali Shiri (2nd edition, Dar Al-Fikr, Beirut - Lebanon, 1415 AH / 1995 AD).
Ibn Katheer, Abu Al-Fida Ismail Ibn Katheer Al-Dimashqi (774 AH / 1372 AD).
- The Beginning and the End, investigation: Ali Shiri (1 edition, Dar Ihya al-Turath, Beirut - Lebanon, 1408 AH / 1988 AD).
Ibn Majah, Abi Abdullah Muhammad bin Yazid Al-Qazwini Ibn Majah (d. 275 AH / 888 AD).
- Sunan Ibn Majah, investigation: Muhammad Fouad Abdel-Baqi (1 edition, Dar Al-Fikr, Beirut - Lebanon, 1373 AH / 1954 AD).
Muslim, Abu al-Husayn Muslim ibn al-Hajjaj ibn Muslim al-Qushairi al-Nisaburi (261 AH / 874 CE).
- Al-Jami Al-Sahih (1st edition, Dar Al-Fikr, Beirut-Lebanon, Dr. T).
Al-Mufid, Abu Abdullah Muhammad bin Muhammad bin Al-Numan Al-Akbari Al-Baghdadi (413 AH / 1022 AD).
- Guidance in Knowing God’s Proofs against the Servants, verified by the Aal al-Bayt Foundation (PBUH) for the investigation of the heritage, Dar al-Mufid (2nd edition, Dar al-Mufid, Beirut - Lebanon, 1414 AH / 1993 AD).
Ibn Manzoor, Abi al-Fadl Jamal al-Din Muhammad bin Makram Ibn Manzoor, the African Egyptian, d (711 AH / 1311 AD).
- Lisan Al-Arab, presented by: Ahmed Faris, (1 edition, Hawza Literature Publishing, Qom, Iran, 1405 AH / 1984 AD).
Al-Nasa’i, Abu Abd al-Rahman Ahmad ibn Shuaib (303 AH / 915 CE).
- Al-Sunan Al-Kubra, investigation: Abd Al-Ghaffar Suleiman Al-Bandari and Sayed Kasravi Hassan (1 edition, Dar Al-Kutub Al-Ilmiya, Beirut - Lebanon, 1411 AH / 1991 AD)
Ibn Nama al-Hilli, Najm al-Din Muhammad bin Jaafar bin Abi al-Baqa, the gift of God (645 AH)
- Motivator of Sorrows (Publications of Al-Haydaria Press, Al-Najaf Al-Ashraf - Iraq, 1369 AH / 1950 AD).
Al-Haythami, Nur al-Din Ali bin Abi Bakr al-Haythami (807 AH / 1404 AD).
- Al-Zawa'id Complex and the Source of Benefits, (Dar Al-Kutub Al-Ilmiya, Beirut - Lebanon, 1408 AH / 1988 AD).
Al-Yaqoubi, Ahmed bin Abi Yaqoub bin Jaafar bin Wahb bin Wadh (289 AH / 897 AD).
- The History of Al-Yaqoubi, (Dar Sader - Beirut - Lebanon).
the reviewer :
Ibrahim, Zakaria.
- Hegel and Absolute Idealism, (Dar Misr for Printing and Publishing, Cairo - Egypt, 1970).
Al-Jabri, Ali Rahim Abu Al-Hail.
- The personality of Imam Ali (peace be upon him) and the philosophy of Ibn Taymiyyah in dealing with it (1 edition, Holy Karbala - Iraq, 2016 AD).
- The personality of Maytham Al-Tamar (a reading in the entrenchment of the novel’s implication and the principle of the nodal presence (1 edition, Holy Karbala - Iraq, 2017 AD).
Al-Hamdani, Hazem Muhammad.
- Political propaganda between the past and the present (Dar Osama for Publishing and Distribution, Amman - Jordan, 2012).
Davis, Eric.
- State Memoirs, Politics, History, and Collective Identity in Modern Iraq, translated by: Hatem Abdel-Hadi (The Arab Institute for Studies and Publishing, Beirut - Lebanon, 1989 AD).
Al-Sadr, Muhammad Muhammad Sadeq.
- Lights on the Revolution of Imam Al-Hussein, investigation: Kazem Al-Abadi Al-Nasseri (Martyr Al-Sadr Heritage Authority, Al-Najaf Al-Ashraf - Iraq, 1430 AH / 2009 AD).
Downloads
Published
Versions
- 2023-06-12 (2)
- 2023-03-26 (1)
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Ass.Pro Ali raheem AbualHail
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
The journal applies the license of CC BY (a Creative Commons Attribution International license). This license allows authors to keep ownership of the copyright of their papers. But this license permits any user to download, print out, extract, reuse, archive, and distribute the article, so long as appropriate credit is given to the authors and the source of the work. The license ensures that the article will be available as widely as possible and that the article can be included in any scientific archive.
How to Cite
