Sociological and Cultural in the Term of Ancient Arab Criticism
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32792/tqartj.v2i40.375Keywords:
formulation of the term, sociological, cultural, critical thoughtAbstract
The research seeks to answer some questions related to the formulation of the term old literary criticism, by examining two influential factors among many factors, namely: (sociological and cultural), and focuses on the literary critic's dealing with the influences of the society in which he lives and his environment on the one hand, and the influence of Society and its culture in the thought of the critic on the other hand, which made there is a strong relationship between the term criticism and the culture of the Arab society in which the term was born, and this relationship is mediated by the critic, on the grounds that the latter is a person who is affected by the environment in which he lives and is influenced - in one way or another - by the work he creates. Especially the term literary criticism.
formulation of the term, sociological, cultural, critical thought
Downloads
References
Dr. Ihsan Abbas, History of Literary Criticism among the Arabs, Dar Al Thaqafa, Beirut, 1st Edition, 1971 AD.
Idris al-Naqouri, The Critical Term in Criticizing Poetry: A Linguistic, Historical and Critical Study, Moroccan Publishing House, Casablanca, 1st edition, 1982 AD.
Abu Othman Amr bin Bahr Al-Jahiz, Al-Bayan and Al-Tabyeen, investigation and explanation: Abd Al-Salam Muhammad Haroun, DT, DT:
Abu Othman Amr bin Bahr Al-Jahiz, Al-Haywan, investigation and explanation: Abdul Salam Muhammad Haroun, Mustafa Al-Babi Al-Halabi Press, Egypt, 2nd edition, 1965 AD.
Abu Abdullah Muhammad bin Imran bin Musa al-Marzbani, Al-Muwashah in Scholars’ Take on Poets, investigation and submission by: Muhammad Hussein Shams al-Din, Dar al-Kutub al-‘Ilmiyyah, Beirut, 1st edition, 1995 AD.
Abu Al-Hussein Ahmed bin Faris bin Zakaria, Dictionary of Language Standards, investigation and tuning: Abdul Salam Muhammad Haroun, Dar Al-Fikr for Printing, Publishing and Distribution, 1st edition, 1979 AD.
Abu Hilal Al-Hassan bin Abdullah bin Sahl Al-Askari, The Book of Two Industries, investigation: Ali Muhammad Al-Bajawi, and Muhammad Abu Al-Fadl Ibrahim, Dar Ihya Al-Kutub Al-Arabiya, 1st edition, 1952 AD.
Ibn Salam Al-Jamahi, Tabaqat Al-Shu’ara Al-Shu’ara, Dar Al-Nahda Al-Arabiya, Beirut, ed. 3.
Ahmed Dhaif, An Introduction to the Study of Arab Rhetoric, Al-Sfour Press, Saif Al-Din Al-Mahrani Street, 1st edition, 1921 AD.
Al-Asma'i, The Book of Fools of Poets, investigation: Sh. Toure, Dar Al-Kitab Al-Jadeed, Beirut, 2nd Edition, 1980 AD.
Abu Othman Amr bin Bahr Al-Jahiz, Al-Bayan and Al-Tabyeen, investigation and explanation: Abd Al-Salam Muhammad Haroun, DT, Dr. I.
Abu Abdullah Muhammad bin Imran bin Musa al-Marzbani, Al-Muwashah in Scholars’ Take on Poets, investigation and submission by: Muhammad Hussein Shams al-Din, Dar al-Kutub al-‘Ilmiyyah, Beirut, 1st edition, 1995 AD.
Dr. Hamid Hamdani, Contemporary Literary Critical Thought: Approaches, Theories, and Positions, Info-brand, 3rd edition, 2013.
Al-Khalil bin Ahmed Al-Farahidi, The Book of Al-Ain, investigation: Dr. Mahdi Al-Makhzoumi, Dr. Ibrahim Al-Samarrai, Aswa, Tehran, 4th edition, 2013 AD.
Dr. Saad Al-Bazghi, and Dr. Megan Al-Ruwaili, The Literary Critic's Guide: An Illumination of More than Seventy Contemporary Critical Currents and Terms, Arab National Center, Beirut, 3rd edition, 2022 AD.
Dr. Muhammad Abd al-Muttalib, The Inter-March of Literary Criticism, The Egyptian General Book Authority, Cairo, 1st Edition, 2018 AD.
Qudama bin Jaafar, Criticism of Poetry, ed., ed.
Al-Marzouqi, Introduction: Explanation of Diwan Al-Hassam.
Lexicon of Literary Criticism, translation and editing: Kamel Owaid Al-Amiri, Dar Al-Ma’moun for Translation and Publishing, Baghdad, 1st Edition, 2013: 385.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 أحمد محمد هاشم
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
The journal applies the license of CC BY (a Creative Commons Attribution International license). This license allows authors to keep ownership of the copyright of their papers. But this license permits any user to download, print out, extract, reuse, archive, and distribute the article, so long as appropriate credit is given to the authors and the source of the work. The license ensures that the article will be available as widely as possible and that the article can be included in any scientific archive.
