Iraqi University Students’ Exposure to Digital Journalism and Their Realized Satisfactions: A Field Study on Baghdad University Students
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32792/tqartj.v7i46.600Keywords:
Iraqi universities Electronic press SatisfactionAbstract
The world is witnessing rapid developments in the field of communication, significantly impacting digital media, which combines information technology and communication technology. This convergence has given rise to a genuine market for multimedia, allowing the integration of diverse data from various sources, including text, images, audio, data, graphics, and videos. Consequently, new forms of interactive multimedia products have emerged, encouraging users to engage with them. Previously, user engagement was limited to traditional media. However, users now seek better spaces for expression and communication. This transformation has led to new media patterns.
Communication channels have undergone several revolutions, each leaving distinct imprints on society. Among these, the most influential has been the fusion of communication channels. This fusion enables the dissemination, collection, storage, retrieval, and rapid transmission of vast amounts of information and data to users worldwide. It has broken down geographical barriers between countries and continents, increasing the impact of events occurring in other nations.
Downloads
References
Research sources and footnotes
Hamdi, Mohamed Al-Fateh (2010). “The Elite’s Use of Electronic Journalism and Its Impact on the Readership of Print Newspapers.” Unpublished master’s thesis, Algeria, Faculty of Law, Department of Communication and Media Sciences, University of El Hadj Lakhdar - Batna.
Al-Mutairi, Hammad (2011). “Attitudes of Kuwaiti University Students Toward Electronic Journalism and Print Journalism.” Unpublished master’s thesis, Middle East University.
Alawneh, Nasir, Hatem, and Tariq (2016). “Electronic Journalism and Its Role in Shaping the Knowledge of Jordanian University Students.” Studies in Humanities and Social Sciences, 43(2), 840-815.
Al-Ayadi, Nasr (2018). “Arab Electronic Journalism and the Public Sphere.” Al Jazeera Studies Center website.
Nasr, Hassani (2003). “The Internet and Media (Electronic Journalism).” Amman: Dar Al-Falah for Publishing and Distribution.
Amin, Reda (2007). “Electronic Journalism.” Cairo: Dar Al-Fajr for Publishing and Distribution.
Ayoub, Mohammed (2014). “Printing and Electronic Journalism.” Amman: Dar Al-Manahij for Publishing and Distribution.
Al-Hamid, Mohamed Abdel (2004). “Scientific Research in Media Studies.” Cairo, 2nd edition, Alam Al-Kutub, p. 130.
Said, Abu Talib Mohammed (1990). “Research Methodology, General Principles.” Mosul: Dar Al-Hikma for Printing and Publishing, p. 123.
Al-Khalili, Ahmed Suleiman, and Khalil Youssef Khalili (1988). “Statistics for Researchers in Education and Humanities.” Amman: Dar Al-Fikr for Publishing and Distribution, p. 174.
Abu Asba, Dr. Saleh Khalil (2005). “Media Issues.” Amman: Dar Majdalawi for Publishing and Distribution, 2nd edition, p. 114.
Al-Abd, Dr. Noha Atef (2009). “International Media.” Cairo: Dar Al-Arabiya for Publishing and Distribution, 1st edition, p. 35.
Hamidan, Badr (2018). “The Impact of Electronic Journalism on the Readership of Algerian Youth for Print Journalism: A Field Study.” Media Studies Journal, Issue 5, November.
-Elihukatz, Jayblumber, MiltchaelGurevitch “ Uses of Mass communication by the individual” in mass coummuicationNewyork: Praoger Publisher ,1974. PP 11-12.
BradlyS.Greenberg “ Gratification of television viewing and their correlates for British children” (Beverly Hills: Sage Publications, 1974), PP.71-92.
Geoffroy Patriarch et al., Audience Research Methodologies, New York,Rutledge, p.56.
Downloads
Published
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Issa Jassim Aziz
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
The journal applies the license of CC BY (a Creative Commons Attribution International license). This license allows authors to keep ownership of the copyright of their papers. But this license permits any user to download, print out, extract, reuse, archive, and distribute the article, so long as appropriate credit is given to the authors and the source of the work. The license ensures that the article will be available as widely as possible and that the article can be included in any scientific archive.
How to Cite
